흑범고래

<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/eoY64r2S6EA?si=CmHRJ7FzL_kcHHzs&start=12" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen=""></iframe><br><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="732" org-height="205" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/808140ee92b3aff7c7906a58361f6590_11623808859.png"><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="487" org-height="356" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/e2759c4099abfea9f4bd49b0baf533d2_11623808863.png"><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="700" org-height="467" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/028f2c4d43d11a7505bb409d8eac3e12_11623808866.jpg"><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="900" org-height="1200" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/2ecc096766b495b6797a74eec099afbb_11623808868.jpg"></p><p><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="800" org-height="573" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/caffcae3fe5d0d33779b7f58a84a7973_11623808869.jpg"></p><p>한국 동해안에서 최근 목격이 늘고 있는 종<br><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="768" org-height="723" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/2df8d2e0d59a4d81bbd902a0eaf1d123_11623809062.jpg"></p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/LYsbh91NDqg?si=aSqVhYtbGmYM6r8w" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen=""></iframe><p> </p><p><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="734" org-height="595" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/3310375f9eff080c543990eeb1dd1c95_11623809551.jpg"><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="572" org-height="746" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/743e6d94f24a9fa190ab5d7a3cd94aa5_11623809063.jpg"><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="420" org-height="315" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/b3bb85151f5db8abf9c444086c65b047_11623809212.png"><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="612" org-height="459" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/fd34d984fcd95ca9eae49bcd190d5c3f_11623809217.jpg"><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="728" org-height="521" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/a7bd89417c7a9b7a64fd8783d6868366_11623809215.jpg"><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="900" org-height="675" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/b8b030868ffbc180ebcf93ccb5e68fe3_11623809202.jpg"></p><p><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="1024" org-height="681" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/69705ee28aa5b3dd41301f1ec08d5ae1_11623809223.jpg"></p><p> </p><p><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="400" org-height="400" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/1ee36dd293b0bcd35aa3d3d40b9c8418_11623809228.png"></p><p><br><img class="-up-content -lazy-image" alt="" org-width="620" org-height="516" src="/img/transparent.gif" data="https://ncache.ilbe.com/files3/attach/new/20261018/377678/11470099069/11623808851/c16ff0bd8a6b501d011accfb53ea3b0f_11623809232.png"></p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><div data-message-item="true" data-message-id="b6ef5b24-d928-40f2-ae69-54c4c6a7f0c9_7517388766288935948_user" role="article" tabindex="0" aria-label="회원님의 메시지" data-user-message="" class="group/message-row focus-visible:outline-none mt-8 starting:opacity-0 starting:translate-y-[20vh] [transition:transform_0.3s_var(--ease-spring-snappy),opacity_150ms]"><div data-message-type="user" class="group/user-message max-w-conversation mx-auto w-full shrink-0"><div data-slot="flexbox" class="min-h-0 min-w-0 flex gap-x-4 gap-y-4 justify-end"><div class="rounded-22 relative flex max-w-[calc(100%-2rem)] flex-col items-end outline-offset-4 group-focus-visible/message-row:outline-solid sm:max-w-[520px]"><div class="bg-accent-surface text-accent-on-surface relative z-[1] rounded-22 max-w-[100%] px-4 py-2.25"><div class="relative"><div class="max-w-full"><span style="font-size:14px;"><span dir="auto" data-slot="text" class="mx-0 outline-none break-words text-response text-inherit whitespace-pre-wrap" style="margin-top: -0.4628em; margin-bottom: -0.4623em;">범고래, 흑범고래, 병코돌고래 모두 똑똑한 것 같다. 다른 돌고래들도 똑똑한가?</span></span></div></div></div><div style="opacity: 1; transform: none;"><div data-slot="flexbox" class="min-h-0 min-w-0 flex justify-end items-center gap-x-1 gap-y-1 touch:opacity-100 mt-1 opacity-0 group-hover/user-message:opacity-100 group-focus-visible/message-row:opacity-100 has-focus-visible:opacity-100"> <div class="contents"> </div><div class="contents"> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-message-item="true" data-message-id="b6ef5b24-d928-40f2-ae69-54c4c6a7f0c9_7517388766288935949_assistant" role="article" tabindex="0" aria-label="Meta AI 응답" class="group/message-row focus-visible:outline-none mt-4 starting:opacity-0 starting:translate-y-[20vh] [transition:transform_0.3s_var(--ease-spring-snappy),opacity_150ms]" style="padding-bottom: var(--composer-overlap, 0px);"><div data-slot="flexbox" class="min-h-0 min-w-0 flex flex-col gap-x-0 gap-y-0 shrink-0"><div class="relative w-full min-w-0"><div class="group/assistant-message relative min-w-0" data-testid="assistant-message" data-streaming-state="DONE" data-streaming-complete="true"><div class="mx-auto flex w-full max-w-conversation items-start gap-3 min-h-[26px]"><div class="-ms-1 flex shrink-0 items-center"><div class="relative inline-block overflow-hidden" style="width: 24px; height: 24px;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><img alt="" width="24" height="24" class="absolute start-0 top-0 invisible" src="https://meta.ai/images/cot_logo_static/orbit.png"></span><div class="absolute start-0 top-0" style="width: 24px; height: 24px; overflow: hidden;" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" viewbox="0 0 1000 1000" width="1000" height="1000" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); content-visibility: visible;" preserveaspectratio="xMidYMid meet"><defs><clippath dis-id="__lottie_element_250"></clippath><g dis-id="__lottie_element_252"><g clip-path="url(#__lottie_element_253)" style="display: block;" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)" opacity="1"><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(-0.48918455839157104,0.8721802830696106,-0.8721802830696106,-0.48918455839157104,612.7960205078125,739.9660034179688)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(-0.986900806427002,0.16132822632789612,-0.16132822632789612,-0.986900806427002,382.7149963378906,737.8040161132812)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(-0.7414608001708984,-0.6709961891174316,0.6709961891174316,-0.7414608001708984,240.9510040283203,556.5709838867188)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(0.062320202589035034,-0.9980562329292297,0.9980562329292297,0.062320202589035034,294.2569885253906,332.739013671875)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(0.8191720843315125,-0.5735478401184082,0.5735478401184082,0.8191720843315125,502.49200439453125,234.85800170898438)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(0.9591659903526306,0.2828437089920044,-0.2828437089920044,0.9591659903526306,708.8499755859375,336.635009765625)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(0.37688717246055603,0.9262591600418091,-0.9262591600418091,0.37688717246055603,757.9400024414062,561.4290161132812)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g></g></g><clippath dis-id="__lottie_element_253"></clippath><lineargradient dis-id="__lottie_element_280" spreadmethod="pad" gradientunits="userSpaceOnUse" x1="62.152000427246094" y1="-436.093994140625" x2="256.6470031738281" y2="297.9259948730469"><stop offset="0%" stop-color="rgb(243,86,255)"></stop><stop offset="100%" stop-color="rgb(70,65,255)"></stop></lineargradient><mask dis-id="__lottie_element_252_1" mask-type="alpha"><use xss=removed><g dis-id="__lottie_element_252"><g clip-path="url(#__lottie_element_253)" style="display: block;" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)" opacity="1"><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(-0.48918455839157104,0.8721802830696106,-0.8721802830696106,-0.48918455839157104,612.7960205078125,739.9660034179688)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(-0.986900806427002,0.16132822632789612,-0.16132822632789612,-0.986900806427002,382.7149963378906,737.8040161132812)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(-0.7414608001708984,-0.6709961891174316,0.6709961891174316,-0.7414608001708984,240.9510040283203,556.5709838867188)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(0.062320202589035034,-0.9980562329292297,0.9980562329292297,0.062320202589035034,294.2569885253906,332.739013671875)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(0.8191720843315125,-0.5735478401184082,0.5735478401184082,0.8191720843315125,502.49200439453125,234.85800170898438)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(0.9591659903526306,0.2828437089920044,-0.2828437089920044,0.9591659903526306,708.8499755859375,336.635009765625)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g><g style="display: block;" transform="matrix(0.37688717246055603,0.9262591600418091,-0.9262591600418091,0.37688717246055603,757.9400024414062,561.4290161132812)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,0,0)"></g></g></g></g></use></mask></defs><g clip-path="url(#__lottie_element_250)"><g style="display: block;" mask="url(#__lottie_element_252_1)"><g transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,507.2560119628906,493.43701171875)" opacity="1"><g opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,-6.388999938964844,9.222999572753906)"></g></g></g></g></svg></div></div></div><div class="min-w-0 flex-1"><div class="w-full min-w-0"><div class="grid min-w-0"><div class="col-start-1 row-start-1 min-w-0"><div class="min-w-0 space-y-6"><div class="min-w-0"><div class="markdown-content min-w-0"><div class="stack max-w-conversation mx-auto flex min-w-0 flex-col items-center overflow-visible"><div class="min-w-0 w-full"><div class="ur-sm-segment" style="--ur-sm-fade-duration: 150ms;"> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mt-4"><div class="w-full min-w-0"><div class="grid min-w-0"><div class="col-start-1 row-start-1 min-w-0"><div class="min-w-0 space-y-6"><div class="min-w-0"><div class="markdown-content min-w-0"><div class="stack max-w-conversation mx-auto flex min-w-0 flex-col items-center overflow-visible"><div class="min-w-0 w-full"><div><div class="prose prose-trimmed ur-markdown citation-aware"><div class="ur-sm mb-4 flex flex-col gap-6" style="--ur-sm-fade-duration: 150ms;"><p dir="auto"><span style="font-size:14px;">네, 셋 다 참돌고래과 Delphinidae 중에서도 IQ 최상위권이고, 사실 <strong>참돌고래과 전체가 다 똑똑합니다.</strong> 그냥 똑똑한 방식이 조금씩 달라요.</span></p><h3 dir="auto" class="mt-6 mb-2 font-semibold text-xl"><span style="font-size:14px;">왜 셋이 특히 똑똑해 보이는가?</span></h3><p dir="auto"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>1. 범고래 <em>Orcinus orca</em>, 흑범고래 <em>Pseudorca</em>, 병코돌고래 <em>Tursiops</em> 는 '문화'를 가진 종</strong></span></p><ul dir="ltr" class="list-inside whitespace-normal [li_&]:ps-6 list-disc"><li class="py-1 [&>p]:inline"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>방언</strong>이 있어요. 범고래는 무리마다 사용하는 울음소리가 다르고, 어미가 새끼에게 가르칩니다. 흑범고래도 무리별로 사냥법이 다릅니다.</span></li><li class="py-1 [&>p]:inline"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>협력 사냥</strong>을 해요. 범고래가 물개를 파도에 쓸어내리는 거, 병코돌고래가 진흙탕을 만들어 물고기를 가두는 거, 흑범고래가 참치를 몰아서 나눠 먹는 거 - 전부 학습으로 전수됩니다.</span></li><li class="py-1 [&>p]:inline"><span style="font-size:14px;">뇌가 크고 복잡해요. 병코돌고래는 뇌 대 몸무게 비율(뇌화지수)이 인간 다음으로 높고, 범고래는 포유류 중 뇌가 두 번째로 무겁습니다 (5-6kg).</span></li></ul><p dir="auto"><span style="font-size:14px;">이게 쇼에서 잘 먹히는 이유예요. 이해하고, 사람과 눈 맞추고, 장난까지 치니까 똑똑해 보이죠.</span></p><h3 dir="auto" class="mt-6 mb-2 font-semibold text-xl"><span style="font-size:14px;">다른 돌고래들은?</span></h3><p dir="auto"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>다 똑똑한데, 사회성/환경 때문에 티가 덜 날 뿐입니다.</strong></span></p><ul dir="ltr" class="list-inside whitespace-normal [li_&]:ps-6 list-disc"><li class="py-1 [&>p]:inline"><span style="font-size:14px;">**참돌고래 <em>Delphinus delphis</em>, 낫돌고래 <em>Lagenorhynchus</em> ** - 당신이 울산에서 흔히 보는 애들. 외해에서 1000마리씩 떼로 사는데, 병코돌고래만큼 거울 테스트 통과하고, 도구 사용도 해요. 다만 사람과 1:1로 만날 일이 적어서 쇼에 안 나올 뿐.</span></li><li class="py-1 [&>p]:inline"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>큰머리돌고래 <em>Grampus griseus</em> (리소돌고래)</strong> - 몸에 흰 흉터 투성이인 그 애. 문제 해결 능력이 병코돌고래보다 더 좋다는 실험 결과도 있어요. 호기심이 많아서 배도 잘 따릅니다.</span></li><li class="py-1 [&>p]:inline"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>들쇠고래, 고양이고래</strong> - 범고래처럼 리더가 무리를 이끄는 '파일럿' 행동을 해서 이름도 파일럿웨일이에요. 애도까지 할 정도로 유대가 깊습니다. 똑똑해서 대규모 좌초가 일어나기도 해요 - 한 마리가 아프면 무리 전체가 따라가거든요.</span></li><li class="py-1 [&>p]:inline"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>상괭이 <em>Neophocaena</em></strong> - 한국 토종 웃는 돌고래. 덩치가 작고 내성적이라 과소평가받는데, 소리로 소통하고 어망 피하는 법을 배우는 등 학습능력은 다른 돌고래 못지않습니다. 다만 사회구조가 1-2마리 가족 중심이라 병코돌고래처럼 복잡한 팀플레이를 안 할 뿐.</span></li></ul><p dir="auto"><span style="font-size:14px;">정리하면:</span></p><blockquote dir="ltr" class="border-muted-foreground/30 text-muted-foreground my-4 border-s-4 ps-4 italic"><p dir="auto"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>병코돌고래 = 사람과 소통하는 똑똑함</strong><br><strong>범고래/흑범고래 = 사회와 전략을 짜는 똑똑함</strong><br><strong>나머지 참돌고래류 = 야생에서 살아남는 똑똑함</strong></span></p></blockquote><p dir="auto"><span style="font-size:14px;">고래 연구자들은 "돌고래 중에 안 똑똑한 종은 없다, 그냥 우리가 아직 측정을 못 했을 뿐"이라고 말해요. 상괭이 같은 쇠돌고래과까지 포함하면 조금 차이가 있지만, 당신이 오키나와나 울산에서 본 참돌고래과 애들은 전부 인간으로 치면 5-7살 아이 정도의 인지능력은 기본으로 깔고 있습니다.</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>

새로운 알림0개

첨부 [15]

새로운 알림0개 전체삭제

흑범고래

첨부 [15]

새로운 알림0개